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Словарный перевод
BBC: Планета Земля » Сезон 1 » Jungles
00:51:07
Sigourney Weaver, David Attenborough
41
Nouns
-
1)
tendril
( усик )
They put coils in their tendril
-
2)
frontrunner
( лидер )
But the frontrunner at this stage, the first to fill the clearing,
-
3)
treetop
( верхушка дерева )
And if you live in the treetop
-
4)
capuchin
( капуцин )
Capuchin monkeys are the bully boys in these forests
-
5)
suitor
( проситель )
There's no shortage of suitor, but this female has already made her choice.
-
6)
airwave
( airwave )
Up here the calls of siamang gibbons seem to dominate the airwave
-
7)
cacophony
( какофония )
The cacophony of competing calls seems deafening to us
-
8)
hothouse
( тепличный )
This is our planet's hothouse. The jungle.
-
9)
misnomer
( неправильное название )
It's a colugo, or flying lemur, though this is something of a misnomer
-
10)
tamarind
( тамаринд )
Monkeys, like these tamarind, must search the canopy for all kinds of food
-
11)
lemur
( лемур )
It's a colugo, or flying lemur, though this is something of a misnomer
-
12)
aggressor
( агрессор )
To intimidate their opponents, the aggressor scream and drum on buttress roots.
-
13)
howler
( ревун )
Even for leaf eaters, like howler monkeys the ripe figs are just too good to miss.
-
14)
chimpanzee
( шимпанзе )
In their search for food chimpanzee move effortlessly
-
15)
larva
( личинка )
Other food, like mosquito larva, seems to be out of reach
-
16)
gibbon
( гиббон )
The calls of the siamang gibbon begin as a duet
-
17)
girth
( обхват )
Vines and other climbers put all their energy into rapid vertical growth, rather than girth
-
18)
nourishment
( питание )
the pitcher plant gets most of it's nourishment from insects lured to nectar glands
Verbs
-
1)
cannibalize
( раскулачить )
but exactly why they cannibalize the dead chimp, is not fully understood.
-
2)
abseil
( спускаться с крутизны на веревке )
and then abseil down for a spot of fishing.
-
3)
muffle
( заглушать )
and the hot dense air muffle the sound.
-
4)
afflict
( тревожить )
Those afflict, that are discovered by the workers
-
5)
secrete
( секрет )
At the bottom of the pitcher glands secrete enzymes
-
6)
erupt
( прорезываться )
the fruiting body of the cordyceps erupt from the ant's head.
-
7)
infiltrate
( инфильтрат )
have infiltrate their bodies and their minds.
-
8)
girdle
( пояс )
New Guinea lies in a warm tropical belt that girdle our planet around the equator.
-
9)
leech
( пиявка )
Nutrients that reach the soil are leech out by the rain
-
10)
unfold
( раскрываться )
The battle won, a grizzly scene unfold.
-
11)
roam
( странствовать )
Forest elephants roam great distances in their search for food
-
12)
flourish
( процветать )
Fungi also flourish on decay.
-
13)
lure
( приманка )
the pitcher plant gets most of it's nourishment from insects lure to nectar glands
-
14)
occupy
( оккупировать )
Forests like these occupy only three percent of the land
-
15)
dominate
( доминировать )
The competition for resources ensures that no one species dominate the jungle.
-
16)
haul
( тащить )
Once the prey is captured, the spider haul itself back up it's silken safety line.
-
17)
bury
( закапывать )
that lies buried beneath the mud.
-
18)
scare
( попугать )
The tamarinds love figs too, but being petite means they're easily scare off.
Adverbs
-
1)
modestly
( умеренно )
His female is modestly dressed.
-
2)
effortlessly
( без особых усилий )
In their search for food chimpanzees move effortlessly
-
3)
upwards
( вверх )
It's infected brain directs this ant upwards
-
4)
finely
( мелко )
It has made them the most finely balanced ecosystems in the world
-
5)
remarkably
( замечательно )
and remarkably, each specializes on just one species
-
6)
onboard
( на борту )
Once onboard, the waxy sides of the pitcher ensure there's little chance of escape.
-
7)
utterly
( вконец )
then, utterly disorientated, it grips a stem with it's mandibles.
-
8)
seldom
( редко )
But despite the apparent abundance of vegetable food, gathering it is seldom easy.
-
9)
seemingly
( по-видимому )
each with a display seemingly more bizarre than the rest.
-
10)
surprisingly
( как ни странно )
Surprisingly only two percent of the sunlight filters down to the forest floor.
-
11)
incredibly
( невероятно )
Incredibly, 80% of all insects live in jungles
-
12)
wherever
( где бы )
Wherever they grow, figs are a magnet for the great diversity of animals.
-
13)
literally
( буквально )
There are literally thousands of different types of cordyceps fungi
-
14)
occasionally
( время от времени )
As they leave their core zone, the patrol goes silent, occasionally stopping to listen.
-
15)
largely
( во многом )
For the adult males it's a welcome break in an otherwise largely solitary existence
-
16)
widely
( широко )
which means that food is very widely spaced.
-
17)
somewhere
( где-то )
so when other food is scarce, these fruits are always available somewhere or other.
-
18)
closely
( тесно )
Signs of the enemy are detected and examined closely.
Adjectives
-
1)
disorientated
( сбитый с толку )
then, utterly disorientated, it grips a stem with it's mandibles.
-
2)
spindly
( веретенообразный )
Their growing tips circle like lassoes, searching out anchors for their spindly stems.
-
3)
plumed
( украшенный перьями )
The six plumed bird of paradise displays in his special clearing, on the forest floor.
-
4)
choosy
( привередливый )
Generations of choosy females have driven the evolution
-
5)
webbed
( перепончатый )
To slow their descent, they use their huge webbed feet as parachutes.
-
6)
deafening
( оглушительный )
The cacophony of competing calls seems deafening to us
-
7)
waxy
( восковой )
Once onboard, the waxy sides of the pitcher ensure there's little chance of escape.
-
8)
diminutive
( крохотный )
like the diminutive emperor tamarinds.
-
9)
fabled
( придуманный )
but, like the fabled tortoise, their strategy is to be slow and steady.
-
10)
silken
( вкрадчивый )
Once the prey is captured, the spider hauls itself back up it's silken safety line.
-
11)
virulent
( ядовитый )
The fungus is so virulent, it can wipe out whole colonies of ants
-
12)
ferocious
( свирепый )
It's a ferocious attack, and she's lucky to escape with her life.
-
13)
unbroken
( непрерывный )
In the Amazon, the largest unbroken stretch of rainforest in the world,
-
14)
watery
( водянистый )
Most slip to a watery grave.
-
15)
extravagant
( экстравагантный )
The more extravagant a male is, the more likely he'll be noticed.
-
16)
oblivious
( забывающий )
oblivious to the approaching dangers.
-
17)
inconvenient
( неудобный )
Two's company, three's inconvenient
-
18)
picky
( придирчивый )
The females may be dull looking but they're very picky
Следующий эпизод
