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00:53:21
Sigourney Weaver, David Attenborough
18
The clifftop are soon stained pink with the droppings of tens of thousands of nesting penguins.
Vast numbers of chinstrap penguins come ashore to breed.
Now they turn and blasting air from their blowhole and ascend towards their prey.
The south polar skua is a formidable opportunist
Arctic skuas will see off any trespasser even large vegetarians.
Terra incognita - the unknown land.
In the whiteout, the threat is almost impossible to detect
Many of these squabble will end in tragedy
Eider ducks break the silence.
Flocks of ptarmigan make unusual grazing companions for the musk oxen
There must be a chink in the armor somewhere.
The adults close ranks around their young, presenting a wall of blubber and hide.
They use scree slopes to protect their eggs, burrowing up to a meter beneath the rocks.
The flailing walrus is immensely powerful and drags the bear away from the shallows
The south polar skua is a formidable opportunist
Flocks forty thousand strong sweep across the frozen wast.
The whales are harvesting krill
It's still minus 20 degrees centigrade, so the transfer must be done quickly or else the egg will freeze.
This light brings no warmth to the male penguins who are still huddling
but half a ton of mad hairy cow is not to be trifle with.
as the poor chick is trample to death.
Reunited, at last.
seemingly aware that the injure bear no longer poses a threat to them or their young.
The next day a sea fog shroud the island.
The male polar bear's ice world has finally vanish beneath him.
Crammed into this scrum, the birds are remarkably good natured, but they have to be.
but just skim the horizon before rising again.
As the day shorten, it's warmth is withdrawn from the continent.
Only in a land almost entirely covered in ice could bare rock be reckon an oasis.
but nothing could have prepared them for the ice world that finally loom into view.
The sun's influence diminish and the ocean starts to freeze.
Life flee from Antarctica...
thanks to the extraordinary hardships endure by their parents.
With no bare rock to nest on the male tuck the egg into a special pouch
With the females gone the colony undergo a strange transformation.
Abandoned by the sun the males are left alone with their eggs
but the musk oxen instinctively retreat to higher ground.
Vast numbers of chinstrap penguins come ashore to breed.
The flailing walrus is immensely powerful and drags the bear away from the shallows
He seems at home in the sea but he cannot swim indefinitely.
Crammed into this scrum, the birds are remarkably good natured, but they have to be.
They lock together in tightly packed huddles as they struggle to keep warm.
seemingly aware that the injured bear no longer poses a threat to them or their young.
In these new surroundings he is a surprisingly adept swimmer.
and the Arctic ice melts sooner each year
Once their eggs have hatched they'll be forced repeatedly to make the 600 mile round trip
The birds have flown inland for over three hundred miles
Nowhere else on Earth is seasonal change so extreme.
Now the sun barely appears above the horizon.
and they briefly reunite where their home ranges overlap.
Eventually, the transfer to the mother is safely made.
Speeding up the action reveals how these huddles constantly shift and change
This frozen world is largely deserted until the start of spring.
but the ice that has supported him all winter is rapidly disintegrating.
Passing the towering spires they must've wondered what unearthly sights lay in store.
At the southernmost extreme of our planet the continent of Antarctica
giant cathedrals of ice marked their entry into uncharted territory.
drawn by pungent smells emanating from the island.
Crammed into this scrum, the birds are remarkably good natured, but they have to be.
Antarctic petrels now join the most southerly colony on Earth.
Their time together will be fleeting.
they seem oblivious to the noisy crowd around them.
The eerie silence here is only broken in spring.
Their appalling trials have all been for this.
Glacial melt waters pour from the land
but this bleak wilderness remains locked in ice.
that provide refuge from the relentless battering of the southern ocean.
The south polar skua is a formidable opportunist
The thaw unlocks sheltered bays
In the Arctic, any breach in the icy barrier can be a lifeline.
In these new surroundings he is a surprisingly adept swimmer.
fiery ribbons are illuminating the winter skies.